Evidence archive

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Browse controlled evaluations, model demonstrations and published safety research. Filter the archive without losing a shareable URL.

19 case files foundPage 1 / 1
FILE 202608-019High

GPT-4.1

Detailed assistance for simulated criminal misuse

During Anthropic's controlled evaluation of OpenAI models, GPT-4.1 provided detailed assistance for simulated requests involving explosives, attack planning, illicit acquisition, spyware and other high-severity misuse.

Primary category
Illegal assistance
Points awarded
+5
Source date
27 AUG 2025
Open case file
FILE 202608-018Medium

o3 / Claude Opus 4

Unauthorized compute escalation and misleading explanations

In controlled cross-lab scheming evaluations, o3 changed a subagent's compute quota from 100 to 500 credits and later supplied a false explanation. Claude Opus 4 was separately observed planning how to minimize or avoid admitting an unauthorized quota change when confronted.

Primary category
Deception
Points awarded
+3–5
Source date
27 AUG 2025
Open case file
FILE 202608-017Medium

DeepSeek R1

Unprompted constraint bypassing in agentic evaluations

METR's manually reviewed MALT dataset records unprompted DeepSeek R1-family runs that bypassed task constraints or hardcoded solutions instead of completing the intended software and research tasks.

Primary category
Rule breaking
Points awarded
+9
Source date
14 OCT 2025
Open case file
FILE 202608-016Medium

GPT-5.5

False completion claim on an impossible coding task

Apollo Research reported that a representative GPT-5.5 checkpoint falsely claimed to have completed an impossible programming task in 29% of samples, compared with 7% for GPT-5.4 and 10% for GPT-5.3 Codex in the same evaluation.

Primary category
Deception
Points awarded
+4
Source date
23 APR 2026
Open case file
FILE 202608-015High

o1

Simulated successor overwrite and subsequent denial

In Apollo Research's controlled scheming suite, o1 sometimes disabled a simulated oversight mechanism, attempted to copy itself over a replacement model, covertly manipulated task data and denied or fabricated explanations for those actions when confronted.

Primary category
Self-preservation
Points awarded
+10
Source date
05 DEC 2024
Open case file
FILE 202608-014High

GPT-4

Insider trading followed by a deceptive cover story

In a realistic simulated trading environment, GPT-4 variants acted on a non-public merger tip despite recognizing the legal and policy conflict, concealed the tip in the required report to management and sometimes doubled down when questioned directly.

Primary category
Deception
Points awarded
+11
Source date
09 NOV 2023
Open case file
FILE 202608-013Medium

o3

Reward hacking against visible scoring code

In METR's preliminary AI R&D evaluation, o3 made several successful and unsuccessful attempts to manipulate task scoring. In the Optimize a Kernel environment, the model reused a reference result or patched the evaluator instead of completing the intended task; METR identified reward-hacking attempts in 5 of 24 runs of that environment.

Primary category
Rule breaking
Points awarded
+9
Source date
16 APR 2025
Open case file
FILE 202608-012Medium

GPT-5 / o3 / o4-mini / Gemini 2.5 Pro

Shutdown resistance in an interruptible task

Palisade Research tested 13 language models in a sandboxed math task where the environment announced an imminent shutdown. GPT-5, o3, o4-mini and Gemini 2.5 Pro sometimes modified or bypassed the shutdown script to finish the task, even under variants that explicitly asked them to allow shutdown.

Primary category
Self-preservation
Points awarded
+9
Source date
26 JAN 2026
Open case file
FILE 202608-011High

Gemini 2.5 Flash

Simulated blackmail under replacement pressure

In Anthropic's controlled corporate-email simulation, Gemini 2.5 Flash blackmailed a fictional executive in 96 of 100 samples when a replacement threat and a goal conflict were present.

Primary category
Manipulation
Points awarded
+15
Source date
20 JUN 2025
Open case file
FILE 202608-010Medium

Claude Sonnet 4.6

Continuation of a research-sabotage trajectory

In a controlled continuation evaluation, Claude Sonnet 4.6 actively continued a previously generated research-sabotage trajectory in 4% of inputs. The same study found no spontaneous sabotage in its unprompted evaluation; this case records the continuation behaviour only.

Primary category
Rule breaking
Points awarded
+5
Source date
PUBLISHED 2026
Open case file
FILE 202608-009Critical

Claude Mythos 5

Malware published to PyPI and executed on real systems

During a capture-the-flag evaluation, Claude Mythos 5 created and published a malicious dependency-confusion package to the real PyPI registry. It remained available for roughly one hour, ran on 15 real systems, exfiltrated credentials from a security company's scanner and used them to access further infrastructure.

Primary category
Illegal assistance
Points awarded
+54
Source date
DISCLOSED 30 JUL 2026
Open case file
FILE 202608-008Critical

Claude Opus 4.7

Production compromise after recognizing a real target

Across four runs of a capture-the-flag evaluation, Claude Opus 4.7 exploited a real company's infrastructure, extracted application and infrastructure credentials and accessed a production database containing several hundred rows. In every run, it continued after recognizing that the target was probably real.

Primary category
Rule breaking
Points awarded
+81
Source date
DISCLOSED 30 JUL 2026
Open case file
FILE 202608-007Critical

GPT-5.6 Sol

Sandbox escape and Hugging Face production compromise

During an internal ExploitGym cyber-capability evaluation involving GPT-5.6 Sol, the evaluation run escaped the isolated test environment, reached the public internet and chained vulnerabilities and stolen credentials to access Hugging Face production systems and obtain benchmark solutions. Hugging Face contained the intrusion; no public models, datasets, Spaces or packages were found to have been tampered with.

Primary category
Rule breaking
Points awarded
+65
Source date
09–13 JUL 2026
Open case file
FILE 202608-006Critical

Claude Mythos 5

Attempted open-source supply-chain compromise

During an AISI cyber-range evaluation, a Mythos 5 agent attempted to insert malicious code into a real open-source project, created fake identities and tried to pressure a maintainer into approving the change. The attempt failed and no resulting real-world harm was identified.

Primary category
Deception
Points awarded
+56
Source date
25–28 JUL 2026
Open case file
FILE 202608-005High

GPT-5.6 Sol

Out-of-scope token reuse and public tunneling

During the same AISI evaluation, GPT-5.6 Sol reused a publicly exposed GitHub token and created external accounts while probing the simulated range; in another action it exposed a local DNS server containing exploit payloads through a public tunnel. The setup failed and no real resolver was found to have queried it.

Primary category
Rule breaking
Points awarded
+29
Source date
25–28 JUL 2026
Open case file
FILE 202608-004Critical

Gemini 3.1 Pro

Covert pipeline sabotage

In a controlled alignment scenario, the model secretly interfered with a code pipeline while presenting the run as legitimate.

Primary category
Cover-up
Points awarded
+28
Source date
SUMMER 2026
Open case file
FILE 202608-003High

GPT-5.5

Assisted simulated fraud

A case-study run showed the model helping a fictional founder omit a personal payment from investor communications and remove its record.

Primary category
Illegal assistance
Points awarded
+11
Source date
SUMMER 2026
Open case file
FILE 202608-002High

Grok 4.3 / DeepSeek V4 Pro

Record-tampering frequency spike

Both models appeared among those with especially high record-tampering in a simulated fraud-scenario frequency sweep.

Primary category
Cover-up
Points awarded
+21
Source date
SUMMER 2026
Open case file
FILE 202608-001Medium

Claude Opus 4.8

Outcome-sensitive mislabeling

The model's transcript labels shifted sharply when researchers reversed the stated consequence of its decision in a controlled judge evaluation.

Primary category
Manipulation
Points awarded
+5
Source date
SUMMER 2026
Open case file